大学物理 ›› 2021, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 53-.doi: 10. 16854 / j. cnki. 1000-0712. 200247

• 在线教学 • 上一篇    下一篇

“一核三阶六化三省”的大学物理在线教学设计与实践

姜海丽,赵文辉,孟 霆,赵言诚,孙秋华,刘艳磊   

  1. 哈尔滨工程大学物理与光电工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-10 修回日期:2020-09-17 出版日期:2021-04-13 发布日期:2021-04-21
  • 通讯作者: 孟霆,E-mail: mengting@ hrbeu. edu. cn
  • 作者简介:姜海丽( 1976—) ,女,黑龙江哈尔滨人,哈尔滨工程大学物理与光电工程学院教授,博士,主要从事大学物理教学研究
  • 基金资助:
    2019 年黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目 SJGY20190145) 、2018 年黑龙江省高等教育教学改革研究项目( SJGY20180103) 以及

    2017 年教育部大学物理课程教学指导委员会高等学校教学研究项目( DWJZW201702db) 资助

Online teaching design and practice of college physics based on “One center,three stages,six principles and three examinations”

JIANG Hai-li,ZHAO Wen-hui,MENG Ting,ZHAO Yan-cheng, SUN Qiu-hua,LIU Yan-lei   

  1. College of physics and Photoelectric Engineering,Harbin Engineering University,Harbin,Heilongjiang 150001,China
  • Received:2020-06-10 Revised:2020-09-17 Online:2021-04-13 Published:2021-04-21

摘要: 本文对大学物理在线教学的设计进行了探索和实践,我校的大学物理在线课程依托雨课堂、智慧树等教学平台,构建了基于自主学习、以人才培养为核心线上教学模式. 通过课前预习、课中翻转、课后巩固三阶段,实现了育人同向化、教学精准化、难度阶梯化、研讨开放化、思维独立化、互动全员化的培养过程,通过平台数据、督学和学生反馈、教师互评进行反思和提升,形成基于自主学习的 “一核三阶六化三省”的在线智慧教学,实践证明这种教学设计推动了将课内和课外分开的教学格局转变成依托网络信息技术手段的课堂内外一体化建设.

关键词: 大学物理, 在线教学, 育人同向, 全员互动

Abstract: This article is aimed at the exploration and practice of online teaching design of

college physics. Rel- ying on the teaching platforms,such as Rain Classroom,Zhihuishu etc. ,the

student training process based on auton- omous learning is constructed in college physics online

course in our university. It has three stages,including preview before class,flipped classroom and

after class consolidation,and realized co-oriented education,precise teaching, gradual

progression,open discussion,independent thinking and whole-staff interaction. Furthermore,the

course is examined and promoted by platform data,supervision,students’feedback and

teachers’mutual evaluation. Over- all,the online intellectual teaching based on autonomous

learning is featured by “one center,three stages,six principles and three examinations”.

Practice results have shown that this teaching design has promoted the conver- sion from separation

to integration of in and after class teaching relying on internet information technology.

Key words: college physics, online teaching, co-oriented education, whole-staff interaction